Exam Name

National Eligibility Entrance Test (NEET)

Type of Exam

Under Graduate (UG)

Exam Level

National

Application Filling Mode

Online

Mode of Examination

Offline

Duration of Exam

3 Hours 20 Minutes

Language of Exam

Standard – English

Additional – Hindi, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Marathi, Odia and Urdu.

Courses

MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BSMS, BSC, etc.

Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, Botany & Zoology

Number of maximum attempts

None

Maximum Age to give NEET

No Age Limit

Minimum Age to give NEET

17 Years as on December 31

Question’s Blueprint

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with 4 options. 1 correct answer and 3 wrong answers.

Marking Scheme

+4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each wrong answer &,

0 marks for not attempted questions.

Official Website for information and notices regarding NEET

NATIONAL ELIGIBILITY CUM ENTRANCE TEST | NEET | India (nta.nic.in)

NATIONALITY

DOCUMENT

Indian Nationals

Aadhaar Card

Voter ID Card

Ration Card

Passport

Bank A/C Details

NRIs

Passport

Aadhaar Card

OCI/PIO

Passport

CATEGORY

RESERVED SEATS

SC

15%

OBC

27%

ST

7.5%

SUBJECT

NUMBER OF QUESTIONS

TOTAL MARKS

Physics

45

180

Chemistry

45

180

Zoology

45

180

Botany

45

180

180

720

CLASS XI

Unit No.

Unit Name

About

Weightage

1

Physical World & Measurement

Measurements And the Physical World It is important to study fundamental forces as well as other physical qualities in the real world and via measurements. There seem to be four fundamental forces: gravitational force, nuclear force, weak force, and electromagnetism.

2%

2

Kinematics

Kinematics is the study of the motion of a system of bodies without taking into account the forces or potential fields that impact the motion. Kinematics, in other terms, studies how momentum and energy are distributed among interacting entities.

3%

3

Laws of Motion

Newton's laws of motion are three fundamental classical mechanics rules that define the connection between an object's motion and the forces acting on it. These statutes are summarised as follows: Unless acted upon by a force, a body stays at rest or in motion at a constant speed along a straight line.

3%

4

Work, Energy and Power

Power is defined in physics as the quantity of energy transported or transformed per unit time. The watt is the unit of power in the International System of Units, equivalent to one joule per second. Power is also referred to as activity in ancient writings. A scalar quantity is power.

4%

5

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

The centre of mass, torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum, the radius of gyration, and theorems relating to perpendicular and parallel axes are all ideas in the motion of particle systems and rigid bodies. 8. A rigid body's rotational momentum is L, and its kinetic energy is half.

5%

6

Gravitation

Gravity, often known as gravitation, is the universal force of attraction that acts between all matter in mechanics. It is by far the weakest known natural force and consequently has no influence on the interior characteristics of common stuff.

2%

7

Properties of Bulk Matter

Bulk matter properties encompass essential concepts such as stress, strain, elasticity, Hook's law, and other fluid-related concepts such as Pascal's law, viscosity, surface energy, and so on. Stress is the internal restorative force operating per unit area on a deformed body.

3%

8

Thermodynamics

The study of the relationships between heat, work, temperature, and energy is known as thermodynamics. The rules of thermodynamics define how energy changes in a system and whether or not the system can do productive work on its surroundings.

9%

9

Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory

According to the kinetic theory of gases, gases are made up of moving particles. The constant bombardment of any surface by the gas exerts pressure; the higher the density of a gas, the more frequent the collisions between molecules and the surface, and the greater the pressure exerted.

3%

10

Oscillations and Waves

A wave oscillates, which means it moves back and forth in a regular, repeating pattern. This variation may occur between positions, forces, or quantities. Oscillations change depending on the kind of wave. Oscillation is parallel to the direction of the wave in longitudinal waves.

3%

CLASS XII

1

Electrostatics

The study of electric charges at rest is known as electrostatics. Some materials, such as amber, have been known since classical times to attract lightweight particles after rubbing. The Greek word for amber, v, is hence the origin of the term "electrical."

9%

2

Current Electricity

A stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, travelling through an electrical conductor or space is referred to as an electric current. The net rate of passage of electric charge through a surface or into a control container is monitored.

8%

3

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

The magnetic effect of electric current is one of the most important effects of electric current in use, without which we would not be able to have motors in the modern world. A current carrying conductor generates a magnetic field that may be seen using magnetic lines of force or magnetic field lines.

8%

4

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Electromagnetic induction has several uses, including transformers, inductors, and other devices such as electric motors and generators. Alternating current is described as an electric current that periodically reverses direction.

8%

5

Electromagnetic Waves

In physics, electromagnetic radiation is made up of electromagnetic field waves that travel across space carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays are all examples of electromagnetic waves. These waves are all part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

5%

6

Optics

Optics is the field of physics that examines light's behaviour and qualities, including its interactions with matter and the design of equipment that utilise or detect it. The behaviour of visible, ultraviolet, and infrared light is often described by optics.

10%

7

Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation

The dual nature of matter and the dual nature of radiation were ground-breaking physics notions. Scientists discovered one of nature's best-kept secrets around the turn of the twentieth century: wave particle duality, or the dual nature of matter and radiation. Everything is made up of waves and particles!

6%

8

Atoms and Nuclei

Ernest Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus, a tiny, dense area of protons and neutrons at the heart of an atom, in 1911 based on the 1909 Geiger-Marsden gold foil experiment.

3%

9

Electronic Devices

Electronics is a discipline of physics and electrical engineering that studies electron emission, behaviour, and consequences utilising electronic devices.

9%

CLASS XI

Unit No.

Unit Name

About

Weightage

1

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Chemistry is the scientific study of matter's characteristics and behaviour. It is a natural science that deals with the elements that make up matter as well as the compounds made up of atoms, molecules, and ions.

1%

2

Structure of Atom

Atoms are made up of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. Although the nucleus is generally less than one-tenth the size of the atom, it comprises more than 99.9% of the atom's mass.

2%

3

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

According to Newland's Law of Octaves, when the elements are organised in ascending order of atomic mass, the periodicity in characteristics of two elements separated by a seven-element gap is comparable.

2%

4

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

The three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that make up a molecule is known as molecular geometry. It contains the molecule's overall form as well as bond lengths, bond angles, torsional angles, and any other geometrical characteristics that dictate each atom's location.

5%

5

States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

A state of matter is one of the several forms that matter may take in physics. In daily life, four states of matter are visible: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

2%

6

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is the study of heat, work, and temperature in connection to energy, entropy, and the physical characteristics of matter and radiation.

8%

7

Equilibrium

Chemical equilibrium is the condition in which both the reactants and products are present at concentrations that have no further tendency to vary with time, resulting in no apparent change in the system's characteristics.

3%

8

Redox Reactions

A redox reaction is a chemical process in which electrons are exchanged between the two reactants involved. The change in the oxidation states of the reacting species may be used to identify this electron transfer.

3%

9

Hydrogen

The chemical element hydrogen has the symbol H and the atomic number 1. The lightest element is hydrogen. Under normal circumstances, hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules with the formula H2. It is colourless, odourless, tasteless, non-toxic, and very flammable.

3%

10

S-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals)

Alkali and alkaline earth metals (s-block elements) are found in minerals and natural water in the form of halides, sulphates, carbonates, nitrates, silicates, and so on. Metals are highly electropositive, and their compounds are essential components of biological fluids such as blood.

2%

11

Some p-Block Elements

The periodic table has six groups of p-block elements numbered 13 to 18. The groups are led by boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and helium. Their electronic valence shell configuration is ns2np1-6 (except for He).

2%

12

Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, characteristics, and interactions of organic molecules that include carbon-carbon covalent bonds. Structure research establishes their structural formula.

4%

13

Hydrocarbons

A hydrocarbon is an organic molecule composed completely of hydrogen and carbon in organic chemistry. Group 14 hydrides include hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are often colourless and hydrophobic, with scents that are faint or typified by gasoline and lighter fluid.

2%

14

Environmental Chemistry

Environmental chemistry is the study of how chemicals affect the air, water, and soil, as well as how they affect the environment and human health.

2%

CLASS XII

1

Solid State

One of the four basic states of matter is solid. A solid's molecules are tightly packed together and have the least amount of kinetic energy. A solid is distinguished by its structural stiffness and resistance to force applied to its surface.

2%

2

Solutions

A solution is a form of homogenous combination made of two or more components in chemistry. A solute in such a combination is a material that has been dissolved in another substance known as a solvent.

5%

3

Electrochemistry

Electrochemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the link between electrical energy and chemical reactions. Electrochemical reactions are chemical processes that include the input or creation of electric currents.

2%

4

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical kinetics, often known as reaction kinetics, is a field of physical chemistry concerned with the speeds of chemical processes. It contrasts with chemical thermodynamics, which deals with the direction of a reaction but tells us nothing about its pace.

3%

5

Surface Chemistry

Surface chemistry is the study of the characteristics of surfaces or phase boundaries, as well as the chemical changes that occur at a surface or contact.

2%

6

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Metallurgy refers to the complete scientific and technical process of isolating metal from its ore. The extraction and isolation of an element from its mixed form includes many chemical concepts. Nonetheless, certain basic concepts apply to all metal extraction procedures.

2%

7

P. Block Elements

The periodic table has six groups of p-block elements numbered 13 to 18. The groups are led by boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and helium. Their electronic valence shell configuration is ns2np1-6 (except for He).

5%

8

d and f Block Elements

The periodic table's d-block comprises elements from groups 3-12, with the d orbitals gradually filling in each of the four lengthy periods. The f-block is made up of elements that gradually occupy 4 f and 5 f orbitals. They are located at the bottom of the periodic table in a separate panel.

4%

9

Coordination Compounds

A coordination complex is made up of a central atom or ion, which is generally metallic and is known as the coordination centre, and a ring of attached molecules or ions, which are known as ligands or complexing agents.

9%

10

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Haloalkanes and haloarenes are hydrocarbons that have had one or more hydrogen atoms replaced with halogen atoms. The major distinction between haloalkanes and haloarenes is that haloalkanes are formed from alkanes, while haloarenes are derived from aromatic hydrocarbons.

3%

11

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

When a saturated carbon atom bonds to a hydroxyl (-OH) group, alcohol is produced. When a hydrogen atom in a benzene molecule is replaced by the -OH group, phenol is produced. When an oxygen atom is joined to two alkyl or aryl groups, ether is produced.

4%

12

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Carbonyl substances with a carbon-oxygen double bond include aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids. These organic molecules are very significant in organic chemistry and have several commercial uses.

4%

13

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

Amines, amides, alkyl nitrates, nitrosamines, nitroarenes, and peroxyacyl nitrates are examples of organic compounds containing nitrogen. This latter group contains the significant substance peroxyacetyl nitrate, or PAN, a lung and eye irritant produced by photochemical smog.

2%

14

Biomolecules

A biomolecule, sometimes known as a biological molecule, is a broad word describing molecules found in organisms that are required for one or more typical biological processes, such as cell division, morphogenesis, or development.

3%

15

Polymers

A polymer is any of a family of natural or manmade compounds made up of extremely big molecules known as macromolecules that are multiples of smaller chemical units known as monomers. Polymers include many of the components found in living beings and serve as the foundation for many minerals and man-made compounds.

3%

16

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Toothpaste, lotions, facewash, food, medications, batteries in watches, mobile phones, automobiles, computers, and other electronic devices, and gasoline in our vehicles are all examples of chemistry in our everyday life.

2%

CLASS XI

Unit No.

Unit Name

About

Weightage

1

Diversity in Living World

The living world has an incredible variety of living species. Early man could readily distinguish between inanimate stuff and living beings. Some inanimate stuff (wind, sea, fire, etc.) and some animals and plants were deified by early man.

14%

2

Structural Organization in Animals and Plants

At the most basic level, the structural organisation of animals and all other lifeforms is the same. In other words, all modern life on Earth is formed out of cells. Cells produce tissues when they come together. Organs and organ systems are formed by tissues.

5%

3

Cell Structure and Function

The cell structure is made up of distinct components that each perform a particular purpose throughout the course of life. Cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, and cell organelles are examples of these components.

9%

4

Plant Physiology

Plant physiology is a branch of botany that studies the functioning, or physiology, of plants. Plant morphology, plant ecology, phytochemistry, cell biology, genetics, biophysics, and molecular biology are all closely connected subjects.

6%

5

Human Physiology

The study of how the human body operates is known as physiology. It explains the chemistry and physics underpinning fundamental biological processes, such as how molecules react in cells and how organ systems operate together. It enables us to comprehend what occurs in a healthy body in normal life and what goes wrong when someone becomes ill.

14%

6

Oscillations and Waves

A wave oscillates, which means it moves back and forth in a regular, repeating pattern. This variation may occur between positions, forces, or quantities. Oscillations change depending on the kind of wave. Oscillation is parallel to the direction of the wave in longitudinal waves.

6%

CLASS XII

1

Reproduction

The creation of offspring is referred to as reproduction. There are two types of reproduction: sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. An creature that reproduces sexually integrates the genetic information from both parents and is genetically distinct. Asexual reproduction occurs when one parent replicates itself to produce genetically identical kids.

9%

2

Genetics and Evolution

The study of how genetic diversity contributes to evolutionary change is known as evolutionary genetics. It covers themes including genome structure evolution, the genetic foundation of speciation and adaptation, and genetic change in response to selection within populations.

18%

3

Biology and Human Welfare

Biology is significant in terms of human wellbeing since it helps scientists grasp the commonalities between lives. Biology has played an essential part in human health, such as single-cell protein, which assists even space explorers in maintaining a balanced diet.

9%

4

Biotechnology and Its Applications

Therapeutics, diagnostics, genetically modified crops for agriculture, processed food, bioremediation, waste management, and energy generation are all examples of biotechnology uses.

4%

5

Ecology and Environment

The interplay of physical, chemical, and biological components is referred to as the environment. Ecology is the study of the interactions between organisms and their surroundings. Pollution, deforestation, global warming, and other broad problems are among the environmental concerns.

6%